https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/mvc/models/file-uploads?view=aspnetcore-3.1

using Microsoft.Net.Http.Headers;
using System;
using System.IO;

namespace WebApi.Helpers
{
    public static class MultipartRequestHelper
    {
        // Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="----WebKitFormBoundarymx2fSWqWSd0OxQqq"
        // The spec at https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2046#section-5.1 states that 70 characters is a reasonable limit.
        public static string GetBoundary(MediaTypeHeaderValue contentType, int lengthLimit)
        {
            var boundary = HeaderUtilities.RemoveQuotes(contentType.Boundary).Value;
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(boundary))
                throw new InvalidDataException("Missing content-type boundary.");

            if (boundary.Length > lengthLimit)
                throw new InvalidDataException($"Multipart boundary length limit {lengthLimit} exceeded.");
            return boundary;
        }

        public static bool IsMultipartContentType(string contentType)
        {
            return !string.IsNullOrEmpty(contentType)
                   && contentType.IndexOf("multipart/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) >= 0;
        }

        public static bool HasFormDataContentDisposition(ContentDispositionHeaderValue contentDisposition)
        {
            // Content-Disposition: form-data; name="key";
            return contentDisposition != null
                && contentDisposition.DispositionType.Equals("form-data")
                && string.IsNullOrEmpty(contentDisposition.FileName.Value)
                && string.IsNullOrEmpty(contentDisposition.FileNameStar.Value);
        }

        public static bool HasFileContentDisposition(ContentDispositionHeaderValue contentDisposition)
        {
            // Content-Disposition: form-data; name="myfile1"; filename="Misc 002.jpg"
            return contentDisposition != null
                && contentDisposition.DispositionType.Equals("form-data")
                && (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(contentDisposition.FileName.Value)
                    || !string.IsNullOrEmpty(contentDisposition.FileNameStar.Value));
        }
    }
}